湖南省常德市2020年中考英语试题（空白卷）

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2020 年常德市初中学业水平考试
英语试题卷
考生注意
1 请在试昕卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。

2. 请将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。
3. 本学科试题卷共 8 页，3 部分，满分 100 分，考试时量 90 分钟。

第I卷
第一部分 阅读技能
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、’C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。
入

What are cornaviruses? Coronavinases were discovered in he 1960s. They are a gmoup of viruses that cause

diseases in mammals and birds. In humans, coronaviruses cause respimatory tact infeetions

ie new coromavirus. Atthe end of2019,a new Wpe of coronavirus started spreading in China_ This 9pe of
oronavirus 下ofien called 2019-nCoV, novel coronavirus, or COVID-19. is believed that the virus was
ransmitted ffom animals to humans. Some of he first eases wete diagnosed in people who had visited amarket
selling ve seafood and animals_ Unfbrainately when viruses are ransmitted from animals to people iean ake
Scientists alot of time before they can develop a vaceine or medicines to cure让

How does the virus spread? The virus appears spread mainly fiom person to person. The tansmission
ceurs when someone comes into contact with an infeeted person. For example,a cough, a sneeze or ahandshake
ould cause tansmission._ The spread may also be caused by coming into contact with something an infeeted person

has iouched and 由en Iouching your mouth. nose or eyes

vius 病毒。 mammal 。 哺村动物 respiratory ”呼吸的。 infection 感染
tansmit 传染 ease 病例 。 diagnose 诊断 eure 治例 oceur 发生

contact ”接触

工 When were cornaviruses discovered?
AI the 1960s B._In he 1970s Cn he 1980s
2. Where did the new coronaviruses start spreading at he end of 2019?

An China B. In America C_AIL over the wonld

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